The need for energy across the world is constantly increasing. In this way, nuclear energy has emerged as a solution to the problem. Through it, where energy can be saved, its cost can also be reduced. With increasing dependence on the world’s nuclear energy, almost every country has started preferring research work on nuclear science. Demand for its nuclear scientists and engineers has also increased tremendously.
India’s target of using electric power up to 25 percent by 2025 India has set a target of 20,000 MW electricity by 2020. Experts believe that due to the increased need of nuclear deal and energy, there will be a need for one lakh trained people in this area in the coming time.
Why is the future area
According to an estimate, today fifty million tons of hydrogen fuel is used throughout the world. If you look at the data, then using energy as energy, nine million tonnes of hydrogen can provide energy from twenty to thirty million cars or eight to nine million households. Using this will reduce dependence on our oil. Today about 3 percent of the electricity generation in India is from nuclear power. The Government of India has taken the initiative to develop this region. It is believed that in the next two decades the turnover will be $ 100 billion.
After getting the green signal of the International Atomic Energy Agency and the Nuclear Suppliers Group, many companies of private sector can also come in this area. Experts believe that the nuclear industry is now largely global and any country can not depend on itself only while being isolated from others to gain expertise in this field. It is equally true in the context of countries like China and India, as in America or Europe. They also say that there are vast possibilities of research in this sector. By the way, India has already achieved status of a nuclear power-rich nation in the world. At present, there are 17 Atomic Power Stations in our country. Apart from this, six more are under construction.
How should you qualify
One good thing in the nuclear engineering field is that it is not necessary for you to graduate in nuclear engineering to start work here. Degrees of Physics, Chemistry or Maths subjects may also be eligible for some of the tasks related to this. To gain expertise in this, you can make a masters degree from any reputed institution in the country like the US or Canada. There are many international institutes like World Nuclear University, who are working towards strengthening nuclear education and creating future leadership in nuclear science and technology. This field requires basic knowledge of science, upgraded technology, and social utility of science. The main objective of this course is to prepare engineers, who are experts in the field of nuclear power.
Nature of work
The work of a nuclear scientist includes the study of their effects and utility in electron, neutrons, protons such as sub-atomic particles and science. They study the methods of using and using these subatomic particles in terms of various purposes. In addition, studying the fragmentation process for the construction of nuclear power and nuclear weapons. Atomic scientist safety protocols prepare sophisticated techniques and carry out tests related to new uses of nuclear reactors. On the other hand, nuclear engineers prepare equipment and systems related to nuclear processes for laboratories, industries and universities so that the benefits of nuclear power can reach the society. They are connected to the analysis work of atomic nuclei based on the principles of nuclear physics.
It includes nuclear fission systems and its components, especially the Nuclear reactors, nuclear power plants and proper maintenance of nuclear weapons. Today, nuclear scientists use sophisticated experimental and theoretical tools to check the characteristics of atoms and atomic systems. Along with this they are looking for answers to important interdisciplinary questions like the basis of nature’s basic balance, the nature of supernova and the origin of the substances in the cosmos. Nuclear science is continually abandoning its influence on other areas. More than half the PhD candidates in Nuclear Science choose to focus on important areas like Medicine, Industry and National Defense for their training.
Great opportunities are here
In this area, new opportunities for career will be created. Its scope has increased rapidly in the field of environment and medicine. But its most prominent use is in the form of energy. Production of energy by nuclear fission is a major challenge. Deputation of atomic energy is working in the field of nuclear education. This is a major area of nuclear technology in India and he looks after the design, construction and operation of all nuclear stations. It looks at Bhabha at the Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Mumbai.
DAE’s training course is of one year deadline, and in this, engineers and scientists are selected through national level written examination and interview. In terms of careers you can work in different areas. There are also many opportunities in the field of nuclear reactor designing, working method and its safety related areas in power generation. Madison Careers can make career in diagonist imaging such as x-rays, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, diagnostic photographer. Employment opportunities in the production of advanced and diseased crops are created by the use of nuclear technology in agriculture and food industry.
According to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, more than two million experts are required in the context of nuclear medical procedures every year in the US. Nuclear Scientists can find employment in hospitals and medical research firms. Apart from this, he can get employment in many other programs and institutions related to research and development. If they wish, then nuclear power plants, government agencies, apart from the national defense mechanism, can also join national and international agencies operating various nuclear and space related programs.
Chance in research
Research has been done in many works like designing new generation of nuclear power reactor, designing reactor for fragmentation, creating new power sources for space exploration. Apart from this, the production of radioactive substances in different areas, can get expertise in the fields of industrial and medical applications. Several programs of the Department of Atomic Energy’s research and development are moderated. Including mutation breeding, genetic improvement of crops, studies using the isotope of the land, and analysis of pesticide residues.
What do people think
The general perception of people about this area is that acting as a nuclear scientist or nuclear engineer is extremely dangerous. There is nothing like this in reality. Nuclear scientists do not have to be directly in contact with nuclear forces in many cases. Apart from this, if you talk about nuclear power plants, the amount of radioactive emissions is very low and security standards are taken care of, so there is no need to disturb anyone. To ensure safe working conditions for the employees, the Nuclear Mechanism is closely monitored by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
Salary package
Salary is good in the field of nuclear science. At the international level, the average salary of a nuclear scientist can be up to $ 50,000. In most of the tasks related to this area, you also get good opportunities to move forward. Since the Nuclear Scientist has a lot of demand in different industries, there are also many opportunities for graduates to choose from here.
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